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5GP Standard Density Gypsum Based Fireproofing
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Description Southwest Fireproofing Type 5TM products use the classic noncombustible vermiculite and gypsum combination first introduced as a spray-applied fireproofing by the Vermiculite Institute in 1959. The beneficial combination of ingredients in these formulations has been continuously proven by use in demanding applications since then. Specific Uses Type 5GPTM is the General Purpose formulation. It is the fireproofing of choice to protect most structural elements in buildings. The exceptions are those few electrified floor deck designs requiring Type 5EFTM. Benefits Type 5GPTM is user friendly. Application is economical because the product is simple and easy to mix, apply and clean up. The installed material is strong, durable and reliable. Physical properties meet or exceed industry standards as shown in the data table below. Applications Type 5GPTM is used for most standard density service conditions as shown in the Selection Chart.
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TYPE 5GP CEMENTITIOUS FIREPROOFING IS SPRAY-APPLIED TO STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS OF BUILDINGS FOR FIRE RESISTANCE. UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES FIRE TEST RESULTS HAVE QUALIFIED IT FOR USE IN OVER 100 DESIGNS.
UL DESIGN PAGETYPE 5GP CEMENTITIOUS FIREPROOFING IS DERIVED FROM THE BENEFICIAL COMBINATION OF GYPSUM AND VERMICULITE. IT IS NON-COMBUSTIBLE AND UNDER FIRE, IT RELEASES WATER OF CRYSTALLIZATION WHICH TURNS TO STEAM AND RETARDS HEAT TRANSFER. TYPE 5GP HAS A CONTROLLABLE QUICK SET TIME WHICH EXPEDITES APPLICATION. THEREFORE, GYPSUM HAS ADVANTAGES OVER OTHER CEMENTS AS THE BINDER IN CEMENTITIOUS FIREPROOFING
.PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Specific values listed from laboratory testing of samples prepared and tested in accordance with the procedure designated.
Results on field applied material may vary.
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Physical Characteristics of Type 5GPTM |
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Property and Test Method |
Suggested Industry Standard |
Tested Values** |
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Density, ASTM E-605 |
15 pcf (240 kg/m3) min. avg. |
15 pcf (240 kg/m3) min. avg. |
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Combustibility, ASTM E-136 |
Non-combustible |
Passed, non-combustible |
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Compressive Strength, ASTM E-761 |
1,200 lb/ft2 (57 kPa) |
2,340 lb/ft2 (112 kPa) |
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Cohesion/Adhesion, ASTM E-736 |
200 lb/ft2 (9.6 kPa)* |
389 lb/ft2 (18.6 kPa) |
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Effect of Impact, ASTM E-760 |
No cracking or delamination |
Passed, no spalling, cracking or delamination |
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Effect of Deflection, ASTM E-759 |
No Spalling or delamination |
Passed, no spalling or delamination |
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Corrosion of Steel, ASTM E-937 |
No contribution to corrosion |
Passed, no contribution to corrosion |
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Erosion by Air, ASTM E-859 |
Max. 0.005 g/ft2 (0.05 g/m2) |
Passed, 0.000 g/ft2 (0.00 g/m2) |
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Surface Burning, ASTM E-84 |
Flame Spread 25, Smoke 200 |
Flame Spread 0, Smoke 0 |
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DOD Classification, ASTM E-1042 |
For Classification Purposes Only |
Type 1, NRC 50, class (a), Category A |
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Fire Resistance, ASTM E-119 |
Proven in Fire Resistance Tests |
Passed, see UL Designs |
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Fungi Resistance, ASTM G-21 |
No growth when fungicide used |
Passed, no growth with optional fungicide |
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* Recommended average values. Allowable individual values are typically 75 percent of average ** Values are from laboratory tests under controlled conditions and not intended to replace industry standards for specification purposes. |
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